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	<title>The Democratic Piece &#187; separation of powers</title>
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	<description>Tentative conclusions on democracy &#38; governance</description>
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		<title>Kenya: Can&#8217;t beat &#8216;em? Amend &#8216;em.</title>
		<link>http://democraticpiece.com/2008/02/21/kenya-cant-beat-em-amend-em/</link>
		<comments>http://democraticpiece.com/2008/02/21/kenya-cant-beat-em-amend-em/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 21 Feb 2008 22:30:15 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Jack</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Posts]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[election fraud]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Kenya]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[semi-presidentialism]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[separation of powers]]></category>

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		<description><![CDATA[Last month, incumbent Kenyan president Mwai Kibaki stole an election from Raila Odinga. Ethnic violence rocked what papers have been calling an island of &#8220;stability.&#8221; It appears the leaders have found a solution, to use the term loosely: The rival political parties in Kenya have nearly finalized a deal to end the political crisis that [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Last month, incumbent Kenyan president Mwai Kibaki stole an election from Raila Odinga. Ethnic violence rocked what papers have been calling an island of &#8220;stability.&#8221; It appears the leaders have found a <a href="http://www.iht.com/articles/2008/02/21/africa/kenya.php">solution</a>, to use the term loosely:</p>
<blockquote><p>The rival political parties in Kenya have nearly finalized a deal to end the political crisis that has kept this country on edge for almost two months, with the government agreeing to <strong>create a prime minister position</strong>, one of the opposition&#8217;s key demands, a high-ranking government official said Thursday.</p></blockquote>
<p>According to IHT, the prime minister will &#8220;coordinate and supervise government functions&#8221; while the president remains head of government. The PM&#8217;s survivability is still up for grabs, not that it matters. If the president is head of government, doesn&#8217;t that mean he&#8217;s numero uno when it comes to forming cabinets?</p>
<p>This is a stop-gap measure. Based on what we know now, it makes Odinga a figurehead in a nominal power-sharing arrangement. Hopefully it will signal ethnic combatants to demobilize.</p>
<p>But the accord does little for stability. Kibaki, an usurper, will hold the cards of governance. The agreement is only as good as the men&#8217;s will to rule by consensus. Were others to fill those offices, the entire arrangement could come into question. It blurs the separation of powers.</p>
<p>Kibaki signaled to Kenyans that elections don&#8217;t matter. In the longer term, the agreement doubles the blow to democratic legitimacy. When there&#8217;s a succession crisis, rejigger the most fundamental institutions.</p>
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